Illegal Donkey Skin Trade Threatens Livelihoods Across Africa

Nov 8, 2026

72 min

Nov 8, 2026 07:31

Why donkey skins are fetching $400 each in a booming illegal trade across Africa

## Rising Demand for Donkey Skins

The illegal trade of donkey skins is booming across Africa, driven by a high demand for gelatine extracted from the skins. This gelatine is used in various medicinal and traditional products in some Asian markets, where it is believed to have health benefits.

## Impact on Donkey Populations

Animal welfare organizations, such as The Donkey Sanctuary, report that approximately six million donkeys are slaughtered annually for their skins. This is a significant portion of the global donkey population, with Africa being home to about 70% of these animals.

## Threat to Rural Communities

Donkeys play a crucial role in the daily lives of many rural African communities. They are essential for transporting goods, water, and even children to school. The loss of these animals due to theft or illegal trade can severely impact the livelihoods of millions of families, increasing economic and social pressures.

## Criminal Networks and Smuggling

Criminal networks are actively involved in this trade, often targeting villagers by offering high prices for their donkeys. In some cases, donkeys are stolen and transported to secret locations for slaughter. The skins are then collected and sold, fetching up to $400 each.

## Calls for Action

Organizations are calling for increased regulation and enforcement to protect donkey populations and the communities that rely on them. The unregulated nature of this trade not only threatens animal welfare but also poses health and environmental risks.

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