The Enduring Tradition of the Ramadan Cannon in the UAE

Feb 20, 2026

64 min

Feb 20, 2026 10:31

The history of the Ramadan cannon: A deep dive into a UAE tradition

## Origins of the Ramadan Cannon

The Ramadan cannon, a tradition that signals the end of daily fasting during Ramadan, has roots in the 19th century. While its exact origins are unclear, it is believed to have started in Egypt during the Mamluk era and spread across the Middle East.

## Introduction to the UAE

In the UAE, the tradition began in Sharjah in the 1930s under Sheikh Sultan bin Saqr Al Qasimi. The first cannon was placed at Al Hisn Square, where its sound could reach nearby neighborhoods. This practice provided a communal signal for iftar before the advent of loudspeakers.

## Expansion Across the Emirates

Dubai adopted the tradition during Sheikh Saeed bin Maktoum Al Maktoum's rule, with formalization in the 1960s under Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum. Key locations like Al Ras and Zabeel were chosen for their sound reach. Abu Dhabi joined in the 1970s, and today, the cannon fires 35 rounds throughout Ramadan and Eid.

## Cultural Significance

Despite technological advancements, the Ramadan cannon remains a cherished cultural symbol. It connects generations and offers a communal experience, drawing crowds to iconic locations like the Burj Khalifa and Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque. The tradition endures, marking the holy month with its distinctive sound and communal spirit.

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